Legislators suggest appropriate compensation for land recovery
Lawmakers on Thursday proposed compensation levels that are close to market prices for land recovery by the state.
At a group discussion on the draft revised Land Law as part of the National Assembly’s ongoing session, Associate Prof. Pham Khanh Phong Lan, head of the Ho Chi Minh City Food Safety Management Board, said that the state should only recover land for national defense and security purposes, not for socio-economic development.
“In fact, the majority of land-related lawsuits that affected security and social order as well as eroded people’s trust, were derived from land recovery for socio-economic purposes," she said.
Compensation levels were low while land prices continuously increased thanks to improved infrastructure, negatively impacting those who had lost their property, she explained.
“Therefore, the state should facilitate an agreement between businesses and people regarding land prices,” she noted.
In cases of necessary land recovery, the state should offer compensation levels commensurate with market prices, she added, stressing the bill needs to be designed to pave the way for a fair society where people lose the least.
Echoing Lan, Associate Prof. Tran Hoang Ngan, assistant to the HCMC Party Committee Secretary, also proposed the state minimize land recovery for socio-economic development purposes and instead, develop a negotiation mechanism between businesses and land owners.
“In cases of land recovery for socio-development projects, farming land should be the choice. Recovery of non-agriculture and residential land should be limited," he noted.
Delegate Le Huu Tri representing from the south-central province of Khanh Hoa said the draft law needs to specify criteria and conditions for cases of state land recovery.
"The current law does not specify criteria for land recovery, so many localities abuse their power in acquiring land, especially agricultural land, affecting farmers," he told the legislative body.
According to Tri, compensation levels remain low, failing to guarantee the livelihoods of those that lost their land. Authorities have also not paid attention to creating jobs for these groups.
Sharing the above views, delegate Tran Quoc Tuan from the Mekong Delta province of Tra Vinh, said a negotiation mechanism between land owners and businesses is necessary. Privately-invested projects must assess the social impact of land recovery, ensuring transparency to avoid stirring up public concern.
Showing a different viewpoint, Prof. Hoang Van Cuong, vice president of National Economics University, said that there are two ways to recover land: one is done by the state and the other by negotiation between businesses and land owners with state recognition.
“The state often offers low compensation levels compared to those of enterprises, causing inequality," he analyzed, saying that land belongs to the people and is managed by the state on behalf of the owners. Therefore, land recovery should be conducted by the state instead of via investor-owner negotiation.
According to Minister of Natural Resources and Environment Tran Hong Ha, it is difficult to specify criteria for land recovery in service of socio-economic development. Therefore, he hoped legislators would contribute their ideas to the drafting board in order to perfect the bill.
"Land will be recovered only when the planned project is proven to be in service of the nation," said Ha.
The draft revised Land Law is expected to be approved by the Vietnamese legislature after three sittings, with the first slated for November 14.
- Read More
ABBank incurs $14 mln loss in Q3
Hanoi-headquartered An Binh Commercial Joint Stock Bank reported a pre-tax loss of VND343.5 billion ($13.59 million) in the third quarter of this year, while some other private Vietnamese banks posted strong profits.
Banking - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 9:29 pm GMT+7
Vietnam’s emergence as regional manufacturing hub a significant logistics opportunity: SuperPort exec
Southeast Asia’s rise as a vital logistics hub with Vietnam positioned as a key manufacturing center presents a significant business opportunity, says Yap Kwong Weng, CEO of Vietnam SuperPort.
Companies - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 9:01 pm GMT+7
Indonesia steps up support for textile industry
Indonesia’s President Prabowo Subianto held a close-door meeting with several ministers on Tuesday to discuss the current situation of Indonesia's textile industry, particularly focusing on textile giant Sri Rejeki Isman (Sritex).
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 6:01 pm GMT+7
Thailand speeds up plans to construct six new airports
Thailand’s Transport Ministry is accelerating development and construction projects on six airports with an aim to become the region's transportation hub.
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 6:00 pm GMT+7
Thailand develops eco-friendly seaport model
Thailand is striving to implement environmental protection and social sustainability solutions in developing the country’s major infrastructure projects, such as the development of Phase 3 of Laem Chabang Port, Thailand's only deep-sea port.
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 5:58 pm GMT+7
Indonesia intensifies oil palm cultivation to meet biodiesel demand
Indonesia is expanding its oil palm cultivation to increase crude palm oil (CPO) production as a raw material for 50% biodiesel (B50), according to the country’s Ministry of Agriculture.
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 5:56 pm GMT+7
Malaysia’s first domestic EV model opens for booking
The Malaysian multinational automotive company Proton's first electric vehicle (EV), the e.MAS 7, is now open for booking.
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 5:54 pm GMT+7
Thailand aims to become emerging leader in AI
Thailand is positioning itself as an emerging leader in artificial intelligence (AI) regulation and development, thanks to policies that support an approach that balances technological innovation with ethical considerations and workforce protection.
Southeast Asia - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 5:53 pm GMT+7
Vietnam PM calls for more investment from Qatar’s $475 bln sovereign wealth fund
Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has called on the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA), Qatar's sovereign wealth fund with total assets amounting to $475 billion as of 2023, to ramp up its investment in Vietnam.
Industries - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 4:43 pm GMT+7
FPT Retail earns $6.5 mln in Q3 profit, to expand FPT Shop chain
Vietnamese retail major FPT Retail made a profit after tax of VND165 billion ($6.52 million) in the third quarter of this year, while it incurred a loss of VND13 billion ($514,000) in the same period last year.
Companies - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 3:56 pm GMT+7
Germany’s PNE opens rep office for $4.6 bln offshore wind project in central Vietnam
Germany’s PNE AG, a leading developer of renewable energy projects, has shown its determination to proceed with a mega offshore wind power project in central Vietnam by opening a representative office there.
Energy - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 2:43 pm GMT+7
Saudi Arabian energy giant ACWA Power ready to invest $5 bln in Vietnam
Saudi Arabian private energy giant ACWA Power stands ready to invest up to $5 billion in Vietnam, a senior executive said Wednesday.
Industries - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 2:39 pm GMT+7
Effective M&A deal depends on thorough understanding, value addition potential: Kido exec
An effective M&A transaction depends on fully understanding the company being acquired in order to create added value, says Kido Group CEO Tran Le Nguyen.
Companies - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 1:22 pm GMT+7
No budget apartments in Vietnam, chronic supply-demand gap widens
Vietnam saw no supply or transaction of low-cost apartments priced below VND25 million ($988) per square meter in the third quarter, says a real estate report by the Ministry of Construction.
Real Estate - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 1:10 pm GMT+7
Vietnam steel major SMC remains bogged down with difficulties
Steel manufacturer SMC Trading Investment JSC has been actively selling assets to generate cash for debt repayment and maintain operations since the beginning of this year.
Companies - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 10:41 am GMT+7
Vinhomes’ earnings fall 39% to $777 mln in Jan-Sep
Vinhomes, the largest residential housing developer in Vietnam, booked a net profit of VND19,642 billion ($777 million) in the first three quarters this year, down 39.2% year-on-year.
Companies - Thu, October 31, 2024 | 9:58 am GMT+7