Now’s not the time to hike special consumption tax on liquor: workshop
Vietnam should delay any hike in the special consumption tax (SCT) levied on the liquor industry amidst persistent negative impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic, experts and industry insiders say.
A reasonable roadmap over several years was needed to levying any SCT increase or adopting a new taxation method, they said at a Hanoi workshop organized Tuesday by The Investor to discuss various implications and contexts of amendments being considered to Vietnam’s current SCT law.

A workshop on special consumption tax on alcoholic beverages held by The Investor in Hanoi on July 4, 2023. Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
The Ministry of Finance (MoF) is proposing maintaining the SCT rate on beer at 65% and mull over raising the rate in the future to the point that the price of of the product would increase by 10% as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). The ministry also said that it is eyeing a hybrid taxation approach in the future.
In general, across the world, there are three taxation methods – ad valorem tax (also called the relative taxation method), specific tax and hybrid tax. The first is proportional to the value of the underlying asset, while the second remains constant, irrespective of the underlying asset's value. The third is a combination of the two methods.
Prof. Nguyen Mai, chairman of the Vietnam Association of Foreign-Invested Enterprises (VAFIE), said businesses in Vietnam were currently facing “very tough conditions” amidst a slowdown triggered by prolonged economic headwinds. The economy expanded by just 3.72% in the first half of 2023, he noted, arguing that tax hikes should be delayed in such a situation.

Prof. Nguyen Mai, chairman of the Vietnam Association of Foreign-Invested Enterprises. Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
Dr. Nguyen Dinh Cung, former head of the Central Institute for Economic Management (CIEM), agreed with Prof. Mai. “Don’t think about increasing the tax budget at this time. Instead, efforts should go to supporting national growth and businesses, which are struggling too much amid so many difficulties.
“Please discuss something else instead of such tax hikes. Just think about the nation’s growth,” he said.

Dr. Nguyen Dinh Cung, former head of the Central Institute for Economic Management. Photo by The Investor/Trung Hieu.
Economist Can Van Luc called for a prudent approach to drafting legal amendments that is based on actual conditions on the ground.
The Vietnam Beer, Alcohol & Beverage Association (VBA) wanted the government to delay any increase in the tax until at least 2024.
VBA chairman Nguyen Van Viet noted that the sector was a major taxpayer in Vietnam that has been facing big challenges over the past few years and that it has yet to recover from the effects of Covid-19.
Besides, the Vietnamese government’s Decree 100, passed in 2019 to prevent driving under the influence and resultant traffic accidents, had affected the sector negatively. The decree bans driving with any concentration of alcohol in the blood.

Nguyen Van Viet, chairman of Vietnam Beer, Alcohol & Beverage Association. Photo by The Investor/Trung Hieu.
Businesses selling both foreign and domestic liquor and beer brands present in the Vietnamese market also said an increase in the SCT now would hurt them.
The CEO of major beer maker Sabeco, Bennet Neo, said the MoF’s proposal to amend the law on SCT “holds great importance as it directly impacts domestic beer producers and almost all Vietnamese beer brands, including Sabeco and our Bia Saigon, Bia 333 brands.”
Sabeco operates 26 factories nationwide with 13,000 direct jobs and thousands of indirect jobs created for its suppliers and vendors. The company's 2022 tax payments exceeded VND14 trillion ($592 million), according to Neo.

Sabeco CEO Bennet Neo. Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
Neo made three recommendations. “We recommend maintaining the current SCT rate for beer and alcoholic products for next 3 to 5 years at least.
“Secondly, Vietnam should continue to maintain the relative taxation method and adjust the relative tax rates according to a suitable roadmap based on the socio-economic situation, at least in the next 10 years.
“And lastly, the choice of tax calculation method is the decision of each country, but it should be tailored to the specific socioeconomic conditions of that country to ensure both the (international) integration trend and advantages and benefits of the nation itself.”
Neo added: “We firmly believe in the necessity of conducting a thorough impact analysis before implementing any changes to the existing legislation.”
Carlsberg Vietnam’s senior financial director Thieu Hong Nhung echoed Neo, saying Vietnamese policymakers should delay the amendment of the current law for two to three years, because “businesses are facing an extremely tough period and the top priority should be supporting them.”
She also felt that the ad valorem tax method should be maintained in the coming time.

Thieu Hong Nhung, Carlsberg Vietnam’s senior financial director . Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
Pham Thu Thuy, chief accountant at Hanoi-based brewery Habeco, in which an almost 82% stake is held by the government, said there needs be some delay in changing the current SCT law to help businesses’ post-pandemic recovery. Like other peers, she also supported the ad valorem tax method for Vietnam, which she noted was a developing country, not a developed one.

Pham Thu Thuy, chief accountant of Habeco. Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
Nguyen Thanh Phuc, external relations director of Heineken Vietnam, in which the state holds a 40% stake, said he shared the opinions expressed by representatives of Sabeco, Carlsberg and Habeco.
“The government and policymakers should think over tax hikes at present.”
Phuc felt that the tax hike should be delayed and a hybrid taxation method may be suitable after five years, not now.

Nguyen Thanh Phuc, external relations director of Heineken Vietnam. Photo by The Investor/Trong Hieu.
EY Vietnam CEO Huong Vu argued that the government should maintain the ad valorem tax method for now and think of changes later, because Vietnam was not yet a developed country.
Phan Duc Hieu, a permanent member of the National Assembly’s Economic Committee, said that any legislation change must ensure fair competition among different groups of businesses and therefore, lawmakers and policymakers need to consider real conditions carefully.
He said such caution was necessary in deciding when an amended SCT law should be implemented and what method is used for tax calculations.
"SCT rates should be applied differently to different products. We need to give time to companies to recover and time to adjust to changes," he added.
- Read More
Vietnam's major property developer Hoang Huy successfully raises $30.7 mln from parent company
Hoang Huy Investment Services JSC (HoSE: HHS) has successfully issued 64 million shares for VND800 billion ($30.7 million) via private placement to its parent company – Hoang Huy Financial Services Investment JSC (TCH).
Companies - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 3:32 pm GMT+7
Subsidiaries, affiliates likely not to enjoy preferential corporate income tax in Vietnam
Subsidiaries and affiliates of enterprises in Vietnam might not be eligible for preferential corporate income tax (CIT) rates of 15-17%, in order to prevent abuse of incentives like splitting income for tax avoidance, according to the Financial and Economic Committee under the National Assembly, the country's legislature.
Finance - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 3:22 pm GMT+7
VPS Securities JSC named Vietnam’s best broker again by The Asset
VPS Securities JSC (VPS) has once again been honored as the “Best Brokerage House in Vietnam” at the Triple A Awards 2025, presented by The Asset, a leading Asia-focused financial publication.
Companies - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 11:40 am GMT+7
Vietnam's agri major BAF eyes two 6-story buildings for pig farming in southern Vietnam
BAF Vietnam Agriculture JSC has submitted a proposal to the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment to develop a smart pig farming complex including two six-story buildings in the southern provinces of Tay Ninh and Binh Phuoc.
Industries - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 11:20 am GMT+7
Food major Kido leaders reveal real estate ambitions
Leaders of Kido Group, a leading Vietnamese food and cooking oil producer, said they see many positive policies that are helping to ease real estate market difficulties and create favorable conditions for the company to develop projects on its land reserves.
Real Estate - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 11:03 am GMT+7
Indonesia accelerates procedures to join OECD
The Indonesian Government has finalised the preparation of the Initial Memorandum (IM) for its accession to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), which will be submitted to OECD Secretary-General Matthias Cormann in Paris, France.
Southeast Asia - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 10:16 am GMT+7
OECD lowers Indonesia's growth forecast to 4.7%
The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has lowered its forecast for Indonesia's economic growth down to 4.7% this year, from the previous 4.9%, due to weakened domestic sentiment and heightened external risks.
Southeast Asia - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 10:15 am GMT+7
Vietnam, US sign additional agricultural trade deals worth over $600 mln
Vietnam and the U.S. on Wednesday signed MoUs on importing animal feed materials from Ohio state with total value exceeding $600 million.
Economy - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 10:03 am GMT+7
My Thuy deepwater port to become central Vietnam logistics hub
My Thuy Deepwater Port, once operational, will not only create a new growth pole for the central province of Quang Tri and serve as a gateway to the East Sea, but also become a regional logistics hub.
Infrastructure - Fri, June 6, 2025 | 8:00 am GMT+7
Vietnam's 5-month registered FDI hits $18.4 bln, up 51%
Registered foreign direct investment (FDI) in Vietnam hit $18.4 billion in the first five months of the year, up 51.1%, while disbursed capital reached $8.9 billion, up 7.9%.
Economy - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 6:52 pm GMT+7
Indonesia launches economic stimulus package to boost purchasing power
The Indonesian Government has rolled out an economic stimulus package worth IDR24.44 trillion (nearly $1.53 billion) to maintain consumer purchasing power and stabilize the national economy.
Southeast Asia - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 4:06 pm GMT+7
Vinhomes subsidiary to develop two industrial parks worth $383 mln in northern Vietnam
Vinhomes Hai Phong Industrial Park Investment JSC under Vinhomes, the housing arm of Vietnam’s conglomerate Vingroup (HoSE: VIC), is expected to be the investor of two industrial parks worth VND10 trillion ($383 million) in the northern port city of Hai Phong.
Real Estate - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 3:54 pm GMT+7
Agriculture drives Indonesia’s economic growth
Agriculture is emerging as a key driver of Indonesia’s economic growth, especially in the first quarter of 2025, according to the latest report by the Indonesian Institute for Development of Economics and Finance (INDEF).
Southeast Asia - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 3:46 pm GMT+7
Vietnam's logistics heavyweight Gemadept plans over $38 mln buyback if shares plunge
Gemadept, Vietnam's leading port and logistics company, listed on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange as GMD, plans to buy back 21 million shares, equivalent to 5% of its outstanding shares.
Companies - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 3:32 pm GMT+7
Vietnam, US to hold third round of reciprocal trade pact talks in first half of June
The third technical round of negotiations for a reciprocal trade agreement between Vietnam and the U.S. is expected to take place in the first half of June, as agreed by their trade ministers on Wednesday.
Economy - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 3:22 pm GMT+7
Housing developer Vinhomes, consortium partners win bid for $10 bln urban area project in central Vietnam
Vinhomes, the housing development arm of Vietnam’s conglomerate Vingroup (HoSE: VIC), and its consortium partners have won the bid to develop a VND260.3 trillion ($9.97 billion) urban area project in the south-central province of Khanh Hoa.
Real Estate - Thu, June 5, 2025 | 12:15 pm GMT+7