Moody's upgrades Vietnam’s rating

By Bach Quang
Wed, September 7, 2022 | 12:05 am GMT+7

Moody's has raised Vietnam's rating from Ba3 to Ba2, meaning outlook changed from positive to stable.

The upgrade reflects Vietnam’s growing economic strengths relative to peers and greater resilience to external macroeconomic shocks that are indicative of improved policy effectiveness, the credit rating agency stated in a release Tuesday.

Logo of Moody's. Photo courtesy of the company.

Logo of Moody's. Photo courtesy of the company.

Moody’s expects the outlook would continue as the economy benefits from supply chain reconfiguration, export diversification and continued inbound investment in manufacturing.

The rating also reflects a sounder fiscal footing backed by contained borrowing costs, a conservative approach to fiscal policy and improved government liquidity, driven by the ongoing transition from external concessional borrowing toward longer-dated, low-cost domestic market financing, the firm noted.

The increasing demand for Vietnamese exports through the coronavirus pandemic underpins the growing competitiveness of Vietnam’s manufacturing sector, which has "outperformed regional peers in the attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI) and has driven a rapid rise in per capita income."

Trade tensions between the U.S. and China, as well as the supply chain disruptions due to the waves of lockdowns within China, have accelerated manufacturing investment in Vietnam given the similarity of Vietnam’s exports compared with China’s among Asia-Pacific economies, along with an ample supply of relatively low-cost labor.

Disbursed foreign investment capital in Vietnam hit $12.8 billion in the year to August 20, a 10.5% rise year-on-year, Foreign Investment Agency (FIA) data shows.

Vietnam continues to be one of the top countries in Southeast Asia for FDI attraction, especially in the manufacturing sector, according to HSBC. The country has become a rising star in global supply chains, gaining a substantial global market share in many sectors including textiles, footwear, and consumer electronics, the bank noted in a report.

At a Forbes Vietnam forum in August, economist Brian Lee Shun Rong at Maybank, Malaysia's largest financial services group, also called Vietnam "a rising star in the global supply chain".

Moody's expects Vietnam's centrality to multiple regional and bilateral trade agreements to affirm its entrenched position in global value chains.

Vietnam is a party to the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and bilateral free trade agreements (FTAs) with South Korea, and more recently, with the EU and the UK.

These trade agreements will strengthen Vietnam’s competitive position in lower-value products such as footwear, garments and agricultural goods, while placing it firmly in higher-value-added regional tech supply chains for smartphones, computers and other electronic products, according to the credit rating agency.

On the downside, Moody’s stressed that the relatively low capitalization levels of state-owned banks coupled with high domestic credit growth and potential risks from the real estate sector pose risks to the real economy in the event of a shock.

Uncertainties relating to regional and global geopolitical tensions, higher imported input prices and uncertain growth prospects in Vietnam’s key trading partners may also pose limits to external surpluses for Vietnam’s trade-reliant economy.

"Structural risks to this economic trajectory may emerge over the next 5-10 years as the existing stock of port, airport, electricity and railways infrastructure and the working age population, which will peak around 2035, may be insufficient to absorb large-scale shifts in supply chains to Vietnam from China and other higher-wage locations of production," it said.

Moody’s expects the authorities to seek to address these challenges through investment in education and worker training to support higher productivity and employment in higher value-added activities, while targeting inflows of FDI into sectors and activities that lead to greater direct spillovers to domestic suppliers.

S&P Global Ratings on May 26 revised up Vietnam’s long-term sovereign credit rating to BB+, a "stable" outlook. Vietnam is one of only two economies in the Asia-Pacific region to have been upgraded since the beginning of the year, the other being Taiwan.

The move comes on the back of the country's strong economic recovery prospects following the progressive lift of domestic and cross-border mobility restrictions, outstanding improvement in vaccination rates, and flexible shift in Covid-containment policy.

The World Bank on August 8 upped its Vietnam GDP growth estimate to 7.5% for the year, much higher than the 5.8% it forecast early June. Investment management firm VinaCapital expects the country’s GDP to grow at least 10% in the third quarter and 7.5% the whole year.

Comments (0)
  • Read More
Thailand's SCG Packaging becomes sole owner of Vietnam's leading plastics firm Duy Tan

Thailand's SCG Packaging becomes sole owner of Vietnam's leading plastics firm Duy Tan

SCG Packaging Public Company Limited (SCGP), a subsidiary of Thailand's multi-sector giant SCG, has acquired an additional 30% stake at Duy Tan JSC, becoming the sole owner of the leading producer of rigid plastic packaging products in Vietnam.

Companies - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 10:53 pm GMT+7

VinaCapital fully divests from Vietnam’s private hospital chain Tam Tri

VinaCapital fully divests from Vietnam’s private hospital chain Tam Tri

The Vietnam Opportunity Fund (VOF), managed by VinaCapital, has announced its full divestment from local hospital chain Tam Tri Medical, according to a filing with the London Stock Exchange.

Finance - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 4:43 pm GMT+7

CapitaLand breaks ground on its first luxury low-rise project in northern Vietnam

CapitaLand breaks ground on its first luxury low-rise project in northern Vietnam

Singapore's CapitaLand Development (CLD) has broken ground on The Fullton, a luxury low-rise residential development with a gross development value of approximately $800 million.

Real Estate - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 4:26 pm GMT+7

Vietnam’s major affordable housing developer Hoang Quan appoints new CEO

Vietnam’s major affordable housing developer Hoang Quan appoints new CEO

Hoang Quan Real Estate Consulting-Trading-Services JSC (HoSE: HQC), a major affordable housing developer in Vietnam, has appointed Nguyen Long Trieu as its new general director, effective from Monday.

Real Estate - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 4:00 pm GMT+7

US Cargill announces exit from aquafeed business in Vietnam

US Cargill announces exit from aquafeed business in Vietnam

Cargill, one of the leading animal feed producers in the U.S., has withdrawn from the aquafeed business in Vietnam, said Maxime Hilbert, interim general manager for aqua nutrition at Cargill Thailand & Vietnam.

Industries - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 3:26 pm GMT+7

USD price likely to hit record high of VND26,300 in Q3, drop to VND26,100 in Q4: UOB

USD price likely to hit record high of VND26,300 in Q3, drop to VND26,100 in Q4: UOB

Singaporean bank UOB on Monday said its updated forecasts on the USD/VND exchange rate are VND26,300 per USD in Q3/2025; 26,100 in Q4/2025; 25,900 in Q1/2026; and 25,700 in Q2/2026.

Economy - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 2:38 pm GMT+7

Four pillars set stage for Vietnam private sector breakthrough: expert

Four pillars set stage for Vietnam private sector breakthrough: expert

The four resolutions recently issued by the Politburo, Vietnam's highest decision-making body, mark a critical turning point, opening up major opportunities for Vietnam’s private sector to thrive, said Tran Du Lich, former director of the Ho Chi Minh City Institute of Economics.

Economy - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 12:37 pm GMT+7

How Vietnam’s functional food market evolves

How Vietnam’s functional food market evolves

With the presence of major domestic and international brands, along with strong government efforts to dismantle counterfeit product rings, Vietnam's functional food market is expected to continue its upward trajectory in the coming time.

Economy - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 12:18 pm GMT+7

Visa introduces Click to Pay in Vietnam for online shopping experience 'transformation'

Visa introduces Click to Pay in Vietnam for online shopping experience 'transformation'

Visa has introduced Click to Pay with leading banks and payment facilitators in Vietnam - the first market in Southeast Asia to see the solution that aims to transform online shopping experience.

Finance - Tue, June 10, 2025 | 8:48 am GMT+7

Vietnamese banks leverage national data integration to reach customers

Vietnamese banks leverage national data integration to reach customers

Banks in Vietnam are developing fully digital lending services, enabling customers to apply for and receive loans entirely through online platforms.

Banking - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 11:28 pm GMT+7

Vietnam’s garment-textile exports top $17 bln in five months

Vietnam’s garment-textile exports top $17 bln in five months

Vietnam’s garment and textile exports exceeded $17.58 billion in the first five months of 2025, up 9% year-on-year.

Companies - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 11:21 pm GMT+7

Vietnam's coastal hospitality real estate poised for a new wave of growth

Vietnam's coastal hospitality real estate poised for a new wave of growth

As competition intensifies and the tourism sector rapidly evolves post-pandemic, hospitality real estate investors and hotel operators are adopting more innovative approaches to optimize operations and tap into new revenue streams, write Avison Young Vietnam analysts.

Consulting - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 11:01 pm GMT+7

Rules on private placement bond issuance should be tightened: Vietnam Finance Minister

Rules on private placement bond issuance should be tightened: Vietnam Finance Minister

Allowing only companies that have liabilities five times higher than their equity at maximum to issue bonds via private placement is a necessary move to mitigate risks and prevent abuse, said Finance Minister Nguyen Van Thang.

Finance - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 6:19 pm GMT+7

EV maker VinFast commits to purchasing all output for Vietnamese suppliers

EV maker VinFast commits to purchasing all output for Vietnamese suppliers

Vietnamese electric vehicle maker VinFast has committed to purchasing all products for domestic suppliers that join its production chain.

Companies - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 5:21 pm GMT+7

Phat Dat affirms leadership role in southern Vietnam's property market following successful launch of La Pura project

Phat Dat affirms leadership role in southern Vietnam's property market following successful launch of La Pura project

The official launch of the La Pura project by Phat Dat Real Estate Development Corp on Sunday in the southern province of Binh Duong made a significant impact, with over 95% of the total inventory in the Zenia sub-zone successfully transacted.

Real Estate - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 4:07 pm GMT+7

Vietnam seeks Samsung partnership in AI-integrated chip design for data centers, telecom networks

Vietnam seeks Samsung partnership in AI-integrated chip design for data centers, telecom networks

Minister of Public Security Luong Tam Quang called on South Korean tech giant Samsung to strengthen its partnership with his ministry in developing Vietnam’s security industry.

Investing - Mon, June 9, 2025 | 3:13 pm GMT+7