Moody's upgrades Vietnam’s rating

By Bach Quang
Wed, September 7, 2022 | 12:05 am GMT+7

Moody's has raised Vietnam's rating from Ba3 to Ba2, meaning outlook changed from positive to stable.

The upgrade reflects Vietnam’s growing economic strengths relative to peers and greater resilience to external macroeconomic shocks that are indicative of improved policy effectiveness, the credit rating agency stated in a release Tuesday.

Logo of Moody's. Photo courtesy of the company.

Logo of Moody's. Photo courtesy of the company.

Moody’s expects the outlook would continue as the economy benefits from supply chain reconfiguration, export diversification and continued inbound investment in manufacturing.

The rating also reflects a sounder fiscal footing backed by contained borrowing costs, a conservative approach to fiscal policy and improved government liquidity, driven by the ongoing transition from external concessional borrowing toward longer-dated, low-cost domestic market financing, the firm noted.

The increasing demand for Vietnamese exports through the coronavirus pandemic underpins the growing competitiveness of Vietnam’s manufacturing sector, which has "outperformed regional peers in the attraction of foreign direct investment (FDI) and has driven a rapid rise in per capita income."

Trade tensions between the U.S. and China, as well as the supply chain disruptions due to the waves of lockdowns within China, have accelerated manufacturing investment in Vietnam given the similarity of Vietnam’s exports compared with China’s among Asia-Pacific economies, along with an ample supply of relatively low-cost labor.

Disbursed foreign investment capital in Vietnam hit $12.8 billion in the year to August 20, a 10.5% rise year-on-year, Foreign Investment Agency (FIA) data shows.

Vietnam continues to be one of the top countries in Southeast Asia for FDI attraction, especially in the manufacturing sector, according to HSBC. The country has become a rising star in global supply chains, gaining a substantial global market share in many sectors including textiles, footwear, and consumer electronics, the bank noted in a report.

At a Forbes Vietnam forum in August, economist Brian Lee Shun Rong at Maybank, Malaysia's largest financial services group, also called Vietnam "a rising star in the global supply chain".

Moody's expects Vietnam's centrality to multiple regional and bilateral trade agreements to affirm its entrenched position in global value chains.

Vietnam is a party to the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) and bilateral free trade agreements (FTAs) with South Korea, and more recently, with the EU and the UK.

These trade agreements will strengthen Vietnam’s competitive position in lower-value products such as footwear, garments and agricultural goods, while placing it firmly in higher-value-added regional tech supply chains for smartphones, computers and other electronic products, according to the credit rating agency.

On the downside, Moody’s stressed that the relatively low capitalization levels of state-owned banks coupled with high domestic credit growth and potential risks from the real estate sector pose risks to the real economy in the event of a shock.

Uncertainties relating to regional and global geopolitical tensions, higher imported input prices and uncertain growth prospects in Vietnam’s key trading partners may also pose limits to external surpluses for Vietnam’s trade-reliant economy.

"Structural risks to this economic trajectory may emerge over the next 5-10 years as the existing stock of port, airport, electricity and railways infrastructure and the working age population, which will peak around 2035, may be insufficient to absorb large-scale shifts in supply chains to Vietnam from China and other higher-wage locations of production," it said.

Moody’s expects the authorities to seek to address these challenges through investment in education and worker training to support higher productivity and employment in higher value-added activities, while targeting inflows of FDI into sectors and activities that lead to greater direct spillovers to domestic suppliers.

S&P Global Ratings on May 26 revised up Vietnam’s long-term sovereign credit rating to BB+, a "stable" outlook. Vietnam is one of only two economies in the Asia-Pacific region to have been upgraded since the beginning of the year, the other being Taiwan.

The move comes on the back of the country's strong economic recovery prospects following the progressive lift of domestic and cross-border mobility restrictions, outstanding improvement in vaccination rates, and flexible shift in Covid-containment policy.

The World Bank on August 8 upped its Vietnam GDP growth estimate to 7.5% for the year, much higher than the 5.8% it forecast early June. Investment management firm VinaCapital expects the country’s GDP to grow at least 10% in the third quarter and 7.5% the whole year.

Comments (0)
  • Read More
Former Government Office chairman receives $7,900 bribe from property project

Former Government Office chairman receives $7,900 bribe from property project

Mai Tien Dung, former Minister-Government Office Chairman, received a bribe worth VND200 million ($7,900) from Nguyen Cao Tri, owner of the Dai Ninh eco-resort and urban area project in Lam Dong province.

Society - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 9:13 pm GMT+7

Thai food giant CP enters public-private partnership to promote food system transformation

Thai food giant CP enters public-private partnership to promote food system transformation

Thai-invested C.P. Vietnam Livestock JSC and the Partnership for Sustainable Agriculture Vietnam (PSAV) signed a memorandum of understanding Friday on working together to advance sustainable agriculture in the country.

Companies - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 7:16 pm GMT+7

Central Vietnam province Quang Ngai to begin work on new VSIP industrial park next year

Central Vietnam province Quang Ngai to begin work on new VSIP industrial park next year

Vietnam’s central province of Quang Ngai will work with the investor to have construction of VSIP II Quang Ngai, a facility based on the Vietnam-Singapore Industrial Park (VSIP) model, begin in August 2025.

Industrial real estate - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 3:47 pm GMT+7

Vietnam likely to grow 6.5% in 2024-2025: VinaCapital

Vietnam likely to grow 6.5% in 2024-2025: VinaCapital

VinaCapital, among the biggest foreign-run asset managers in Vietnam, has forecast the country’s economy to achieve 6.5% growth in both 2024 and 2025, with the composition of the expansion to change to more domestically driven factors next year.

Economy - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 2:00 pm GMT+7

Major Vietnamese developer Novaland appoints new CEO

Major Vietnamese developer Novaland appoints new CEO

Duong Van Bac, who joined Novaland as chief financial officer in August 2023, has been appointed general director, starting Friday.

Companies - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 10:24 am GMT+7

Vietnamese conglomerate Bamboo Capital posts 36-fold profit growth in Q3

Vietnamese conglomerate Bamboo Capital posts 36-fold profit growth in Q3

Ho Chi Minh City-based Bamboo Capital Group recorded an after-tax profit of VND331.2 billion ($13.1 million) in the third quarter of 2024, an astounding 36-fold expansion year-on-year.

Southeast Asia - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 9:41 am GMT+7

ThaiBev to bag $54 mln from Sabeco’s upcoming dividend payout

ThaiBev to bag $54 mln from Sabeco’s upcoming dividend payout

Vietnam Beverage, wholly owned by Thai Beverage (ThaiBev) will rake in VND1,374 billion ($54.26 million) worth of dividend from Ho Chi Minh City-based top brewer Sabeco.

Companies - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 9:13 am GMT+7

Steel heavyweight Hoa Phat pours over $2 bln into central Vietnam complex

Steel heavyweight Hoa Phat pours over $2 bln into central Vietnam complex

Leading Vietnamese steelmaker Hoa Phat had invested more than VND52.5 trillion ($2.08 billion) in its Dung Quat Iron and Steel Integrated Complex (Dung Quat 2) in the central province of Quang Ngai as of Q3/2024.

Industries - Sat, November 2, 2024 | 8:00 am GMT+7

Vietnam becomes Australia’s fastest-growing inbound market

Vietnam becomes Australia’s fastest-growing inbound market

The number of Vietnamese tourists to Australia has grown significantly after the Covid-19 pandemic, with nearly 178,000 reported in the 12 months to August 2024, according to a Friday press release by the Australian Minister for Trade and Tourism’s Office.

Southeast Asia - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 10:02 pm GMT+7

Study finds shift in Thai consumers’ spending patterns

Study finds shift in Thai consumers’ spending patterns

Consumers in Thailand are shifting their spending focus to experiences and investments, according to the latest ASEAN Consumer Sentiment Study (ACSS) by United Overseas Bank (UOB).

Southeast Asia - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 10:00 pm GMT+7

Energy security, digitalization key to Indonesia's economic growth

Energy security, digitalization key to Indonesia's economic growth

The Indonesian government is prioritizing long-term economic growth through energy security, digitalization, and natural resource industrialization, according to Deputy Minister of Finance Thomas Djiwandono.

Southeast Asia - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 9:58 pm GMT+7

Vietnam PM's Middle East tour creates breakthroughs in economic, trade, investment cooperation: FM

Vietnam PM's Middle East tour creates breakthroughs in economic, trade, investment cooperation: FM

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh’s freshly ended six-day trip to the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Qatar has produced important outcomes, demonstrating the growing relations between Vietnam and the three Middle-East countries, Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Bui Thanh Son told the Vietnam News Agency.

Politics - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 9:25 pm GMT+7

Vietnam, Qatar look to tap potential for energy, oil & gas collaboration

Vietnam, Qatar look to tap potential for energy, oil & gas collaboration

Vietnam and Qatar have recognized the significant potential for further collaboration in multiple sectors such as energy, oil and gas, especially LNG, agriculture, Halal industry, and banking.

Politics - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 9:02 pm GMT+7

Thailand bans export of raw palm oil until December

Thailand bans export of raw palm oil until December

Thailand's Department of Internal Trade has temporarily banned the export of raw palm oil due to reduced production caused by drought and plant diseases.

Southeast Asia - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 8:31 pm GMT+7

Envision Energy to build $420 mln wind power plant in Vietnam from June 2025

Envision Energy to build $420 mln wind power plant in Vietnam from June 2025

Envision Energy Singapore Pte Ltd, under China-based Envision Energy, aims to kick off construction of the 300-MW Envision Nam Po wind power plant in Vietnam’s northern mountainous province of Dien Bien in June 2025.

Energy - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 8:30 pm GMT+7

Indonesia to ban plastic waste imports from 2025

Indonesia to ban plastic waste imports from 2025

The Indonesian government will start imposing a ban on the import of plastic waste from the beginning of next year, according to Minister of Environment Hanif Faisol Nurrofiq.

Southeast Asia - Fri, November 1, 2024 | 8:29 pm GMT+7